The liver is located in the right upper quadrant of your abdomen, just Beneath your diaphragm, over your stomach, right kidney, and intestines. It weighs about 3 lbs and holds about 13 percent of your body’s blood supply at any given moment. The liver is made up of two main lobes: a right and a left lobe, which can be Split into smaller lobes called lobules. These different areas are connected by ducts, which join to form the common hepatic duct. This duct transports bile produced by the liver into the gallbladder and small intestine. Bile helps to digest and absorb fats and fat-soluble vitamins A, D, E and K. The liver is the largest solid organ in the human body. It carries out over 500 functions and is part of your digestive tract. Its principal purpose is to filter blood coming out of the digestive tract, before it passes to the rest of the body. The liver detoxifies compounds and breaks down drugs to easier and less toxic forms.
What are the functions of the liver?
The liver has 100’s of vital functions. Some of them include:
- Regulating most chemical levels in your blood.
- Producing and excreting bile
- Processing and cleaning your bloodstream
- Converting extra sugar or sugar into glycogen for storage and later use. This helps to regulate our glucose levels.
- Slimming down or metabolizing drugs into simpler forms that are easier for our bodies to use and which are nontoxic.
- Producing proteins such as albumins and globulins. These proteins help with fluid balance, fighting disease, and they take various substances throughout our bodies, like vitamins, hormones, and other enzymes.
- Producing cholesterol and proteins which help carry fats during our bodies.
It plays a big role in red blood cell production by breaking down and recycling Hemoglobin, a part of our red blood cells that carries oxygen to our cells. It stores iron as ferritin for later use to produce new red blood cells. It processes and converts poisonous ammonia a by-product of protein metabolism to urea, which is excreted in our urine. It plays a significant role in blood clotting. It disposes of bilirubin, made during the normal breakdown of red blood cells. It creates immune factors and eliminates bacteria from the blood. Bet lft test price in delhi are blood tests that measure different enzymes, Proteins, and other substances made from the liver.